{"id":239,"date":"2015-01-21T14:39:46","date_gmt":"2015-01-21T06:39:46","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blog.sway.com.cn\/?p=239"},"modified":"2015-01-21T14:39:46","modified_gmt":"2015-01-21T06:39:46","slug":"linux-%e4%b8%ad%e6%9b%b4%e6%94%b9%e7%94%a8%e6%88%b7%e6%9d%83%e9%99%90%e5%92%8c%e7%94%a8%e6%88%b7%e7%bb%84%e7%9a%84%e5%91%bd%e4%bb%a4chmodchgrp%e5%ae%9e%e4%be%8b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/blog.sway.com.cn\/?p=239","title":{"rendered":"linux \u4e2d\u66f4\u6539\u7528\u6237\u6743\u9650\u548c\u7528\u6237\u7ec4\u7684\u547d\u4ee4chmod,chgrp\u5b9e\u4f8b"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>linux \u4e2d\u66f4\u6539\u7528\u6237\u6743\u9650\u548c\u7528\u6237\u7ec4\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u5b9e\u4f8b;<\/p>\n<p>\u589e\u52a0\u6743\u9650\u7ed9\u5f53\u524d\u7528\u6237 chmod +wx filename<\/p>\n<p>chmod -R 777 \/upload<\/p>\n<p>\u7528\u6237\u7ec4 chgrp -R foldname zdz<\/p>\n<div>chown\u00a0-R\u00a0\u00a0\u6240\u6709\u8005\u7528\u6237\u540d.\u7ec4\u540d \u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u540d\u79f0<\/div>\n<div>\u4f8b\u5982\uff1achown -R\u00a0 zdz.nginx KooBox<\/div>\n<p>\u547d\u4ee4\u8be6\u89e3\u76f4\u63a5\u641c\u7d22\u5c31\u5f88\u591a\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u4e0d\u591a\u8bf4\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>================================<\/p>\n<p>\u8bed\u6cd5\uff1achmod [who] [+ | &#8211; | =] [mode] \u6587\u4ef6\u540d<\/p>\n<p>\u547d\u4ee4\u4e2d\u5404\u9009\u9879\u7684\u542b\u4e49\u4e3a<\/p>\n<p>u \u8868\u793a\u201c\u7528\u6237\uff08user\uff09\u201d\uff0c\u5373\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8005\u3002<br \/>\ng \u8868\u793a\u201c\u540c\u7ec4\uff08group\uff09\u7528\u6237\u201d\uff0c\u5373\u4e0e\u6587\u4ef6\u5c5e\u4e3b\u6709\u76f8\u540c\u7ec4ID\u7684\u6240\u6709\u7528\u6237\u3002<br \/>\no \u8868\u793a\u201c\u5176\u4ed6\uff08others\uff09\u7528\u6237\u201d\u3002<br \/>\na \u8868\u793a\u201c\u6240\u6709\uff08all\uff09\u7528\u6237\u201d\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u7cfb\u7edf\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u3002<br 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index.html<\/p>\n<p>\u8981\u4fee\u6539\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u6240\u6709\u6587\u4ef6\u5c5e\u6027\u53ef\u5199\u53ef\u8bfb\u53ef\u6267\u884c:<br \/>\nchmod 777 *.*<\/p>\n<p>\u628a\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u540d\u79f0\u4e0e\u540e\u7f00\u540d\u7528*\u6765\u4ee3\u66ff\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\u3002<br \/>\n\u6bd4\u5982\uff1a\u4fee\u6539\u6240\u6709htm\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5c5e\u6027:<br \/>\nchmod 777 *.htm<\/p>\n<p>\u4fee\u6539\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u5c5e\u6027\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5<br \/>\n\u628a\u76ee\u5f55 \/images\/small \u4fee\u6539\u4e3a\u53ef\u5199\u53ef\u8bfb\u53ef\u6267\u884c<br \/>\nchmod 777 \/images\/small<\/p>\n<p>\u4fee\u6539\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u6240\u6709\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u5c5e\u6027<br \/>\nchmod 777 *<\/p>\n<p>\u628a\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u540d\u79f0\u7528*\u6765\u4ee3\u66ff\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86<\/p>\n<p>\u8981\u4fee\u6539\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u5185\u6240\u6709\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u53ca\u5b50\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u5c5e\u6027\u4e3a\u53ef\u5199\u53ef\u8bfb\u53ef\u6267\u884c<\/p>\n<p>chmod -R 777 \/upload<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u603b\u7ed3linux\u4e0b\u76ee\u5f55\u548c\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u6743\u9650\u533a\u522b<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a\u8bfb\u6587\u4ef6\u5185\u5bb9\uff08r\uff09\u3001\u5199\u6570\u636e\u5230\u6587\u4ef6\uff08w\uff09\u3001\u4f5c\u4e3a\u547d\u4ee4\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\uff08x\uff09\u3002<br \/>\n\u76ee\u5f55\uff1a\u8bfb\u5305\u542b\u5728\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u79f0\uff08r\uff09\u3001\u5199\u4fe1\u606f\u5230\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u53bb\uff08\u589e\u52a0\u548c\u5220\u9664\u7d22\u5f15\u70b9\u7684\u8fde\u7ed3\uff09\u3001\u641c\u7d22\u76ee\u5f55\uff08\u80fd\u7528\u8be5\u76ee\u5f55\u540d\u79f0\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8def\u5f84\u540d\u53bb\u8bbf\u95ee\u5b83\u6240\u5305\u542b\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u5b50\u76ee\u5f55\uff09<br \/>\n\u5177\u4f53\u8bf4\u5c31\u662f\uff1a<br \/>\n\uff081\uff09\u6709\u53ea\u8bfb\u6743\u9650\u7684\u7528\u6237\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528cd\u8fdb\u5165\u8be5\u76ee\u5f55\uff1a\u8fd8\u5fc5\u987b\u6709\u6267\u884c\u6743\u9650\u624d\u80fd\u8fdb\u5165\u3002<br \/>\n\uff082\uff09\u6709\u6267\u884c\u6743\u9650\u7684\u7528\u6237\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u77e5\u9053\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\uff0c\u5e76\u62e5\u6709\u8bfb\u6743\u5229\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u624d\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbf\u95ee\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<br \/>\n\uff083\uff09\u5fc5\u987b\u6709\u8bfb\u548c\u6267\u884c\u6743\u9650\u624d\u53ef\u4ee5ls\u5217\u51fa\u76ee\u5f55\u6e05\u5355\uff0c\u6216\u4f7f\u7528cd\u547d\u4ee4\u8fdb\u5165\u76ee\u5f55\u3002<br \/>\n\uff084\uff09\u6709\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u5199\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u521b\u5efa\u3001\u5220\u9664\u6216\u4fee\u6539\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u5b50\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u4f7f\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u5b50\u76ee\u5f55\u5c5e\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u7528\u6237\u4e5f\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u67e5\u770b\u76ee\u5f55\u6743\u9650<br \/>\n<\/strong><br \/>\n\u67e5\u770b\u6587\u4ef6\u6743\u9650\u7684\u8bed\u53e5\uff1a<br \/>\n\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u8f93\u5165:<br \/>\nls -l xxx.xxx \uff08xxx.xxx\u662f\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\uff09<br \/>\n\u90a3\u4e48\u5c31\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u76f8\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u90fd\u662f\u8fd9\u4e9b\uff1a<br \/>\n-rw-rw-r&#8211;<br \/>\n\u4e00\u5171\u670910\u4f4d\u6570<br \/>\n\u5176\u4e2d\uff1a \u6700\u524d\u9762\u90a3\u4e2a &#8211; \u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u662f\u7c7b\u578b<br \/>\n\u4e2d\u95f4\u90a3\u4e09\u4e2a rw- \u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u662f\u6240\u6709\u8005\uff08user\uff09<br \/>\n\u7136\u540e\u90a3\u4e09\u4e2a rw- \u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u662f\u7ec4\u7fa4\uff08group\uff09<br \/>\n\u6700\u540e\u90a3\u4e09\u4e2a r&#8211; \u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u662f\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\uff08other\uff09<br \/>\n\u7136\u540e\u6211\u518d\u89e3\u91ca\u4e00\u4e0b\u540e\u9762\u90a39\u4f4d\u6570\uff1a<br \/>\nr \u8868\u793a\u6587\u4ef6\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u8bfb\uff08read\uff09<br \/>\nw \u8868\u793a\u6587\u4ef6\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u5199\uff08write\uff09<br \/>\nx \u8868\u793a\u6587\u4ef6\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u6267\u884c\uff08\u5982\u679c\u5b83\u662f\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u8bdd\uff09<br \/>\n&#8211; \u8868\u793a\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u6743\u9650\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u88ab\u6388\u4e88<br \/>\n\u73b0\u5728\u8be5\u8bf4\u8bf4\u4fee\u6539\u6587\u4ef6\u6743\u9650\u4e86<br \/>\n\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u8f93\u5165\uff1a<br \/>\nchmod o w xxx.xxx<br \/>\n\u8868\u793a\u7ed9\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u6388\u4e88\u5199xxx.xxx\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u6743\u9650<br \/>\nchmod go-rw xxx.xxx<br \/>\n\u8868\u793a\u5220\u9664xxx.xxx\u4e2d\u7ec4\u7fa4\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u8bfb\u548c\u5199\u7684\u6743\u9650<br \/>\n\u5176\u4e2d\uff1a<br \/>\nu \u4ee3\u8868\u6240\u6709\u8005\uff08user\uff09<br \/>\ng \u4ee3\u8868\u6240\u6709\u8005\u6240\u5728\u7684\u7ec4\u7fa4\uff08group\uff09<br \/>\no \u4ee3\u8868\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u662fu\u548cg \uff08other\uff09<br \/>\na \u4ee3\u8868\u5168\u90e8\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5305\u62ecu\uff0cg\u548co<br \/>\nr \u8868\u793a\u6587\u4ef6\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u8bfb\uff08read\uff09<br \/>\nw \u8868\u793a\u6587\u4ef6\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u5199\uff08write\uff09<br \/>\nx \u8868\u793a\u6587\u4ef6\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u6267\u884c\uff08\u5982\u679c\u5b83\u662f\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u8bdd\uff09<br \/>\n\u5176\u4e2d\uff1arwx\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6570\u5b57\u6765\u4ee3\u66ff<br \/>\nr &#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;4<br \/>\nw &#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8211;2<br \/>\nx &#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;1<br \/>\n&#8211; &#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;0<br \/>\n\u884c\u52a8\uff1a<br \/>\n\u8868\u793a\u6dfb\u52a0\u6743\u9650<br \/>\n&#8211; \u8868\u793a\u5220\u9664\u6743\u9650<br \/>\n= \u8868\u793a\u4f7f\u4e4b\u6210\u4e3a\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u6743\u9650<br \/>\n\u5f53\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u660e\u767d\u4e86\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u6211\u4eec\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u6743\u9650\u5c31\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u90fd\u660e\u767d\u4e86\uff1a<br \/>\n-rw&#8212;&#8212;- (600) \u53ea\u6709\u6240\u6709\u8005\u624d\u6709\u8bfb\u548c\u5199\u7684\u6743\u9650<br \/>\n-rw-r&#8211;r&#8211; (644) \u53ea\u6709\u6240\u6709\u8005\u624d\u6709\u8bfb\u548c\u5199\u7684\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u7ec4\u7fa4\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u53ea\u6709\u8bfb\u7684\u6743\u9650<br \/>\n-rwx&#8212;&#8212; (700) \u53ea\u6709\u6240\u6709\u8005\u624d\u6709\u8bfb\uff0c\u5199\uff0c\u6267\u884c\u7684\u6743\u9650<br \/>\n-rwxr-xr-x (755) \u53ea\u6709\u6240\u6709\u8005\u624d\u6709\u8bfb\uff0c\u5199\uff0c\u6267\u884c\u7684\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u7ec4\u7fa4\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u53ea\u6709\u8bfb\u548c\u6267\u884c\u7684\u6743\u9650<br \/>\n-rwx&#8211;x&#8211;x (711) \u53ea\u6709\u6240\u6709\u8005\u624d\u6709\u8bfb\uff0c\u5199\uff0c\u6267\u884c\u7684\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u7ec4\u7fa4\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u53ea\u6709\u6267\u884c\u7684\u6743\u9650<br \/>\n-rw-rw-rw- (666) \u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u6709\u8bfb\u5199\u7684\u6743\u9650<br \/>\n-rwxrwxrwx (777) \u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u6709\u8bfb\u5199\u548c\u6267\u884c\u7684\u6743\u9650<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>linux \u4e2d\u66f4\u6539\u7528\u6237\u6743\u9650\u548c\u7528\u6237\u7ec4\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u5b9e\u4f8b; \u589e\u52a0\u6743\u9650\u7ed9\u5f53\u524d\u7528\u6237 chmod  &hellip; <a href=\"http:\/\/blog.sway.com.cn\/?p=239\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[104,38,234],"class_list":["post-239","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-11","tag-chmod","tag-chown","tag-linux"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/blog.sway.com.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/239","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/blog.sway.com.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/blog.sway.com.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/blog.sway.com.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/blog.sway.com.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=239"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/blog.sway.com.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/239\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":240,"href":"http:\/\/blog.sway.com.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/239\/revisions\/240"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/blog.sway.com.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=239"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/blog.sway.com.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=239"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/blog.sway.com.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=239"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}