{"id":34,"date":"2013-06-03T16:35:10","date_gmt":"2013-06-03T08:35:10","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blog.sway.com.cn\/?p=34"},"modified":"2013-07-10T09:30:34","modified_gmt":"2013-07-10T01:30:34","slug":"mysql%e6%97%a0%e6%b3%95%e5%90%af%e5%8a%a8%e6%8f%90%e7%a4%baerror-the-server-quit-without-updating-pid-file-varlibmysqlsway-pro-pid","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/blog.sway.com.cn\/?p=34","title":{"rendered":"mysql\u65e0\u6cd5\u542f\u52a8,\u63d0\u793a&#8221;ERROR! The server quit without updating PID file (\/var\/lib\/mysql\/sway.pro.pid).&#8221;"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u67d0\u6b21\u91cd\u542f\u540e, \u53d1\u73b0\u518d\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u542f\u52a8mysql\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e86.<\/p>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528 service mysql restart \u6307\u4ee4, \u5374\u63d0\u793a:<\/p>\n<pre class=\"lang:sh decode:true \">[root@sway ~]# service mysql restart\r\nERROR! MySQL server PID file could not be found!\r\nStarting MySQL... ERROR! The server quit without updating PID file (\/var\/lib\/mysql\/sway.pro.pid).<\/pre>\n<p>\u56de\u60f3\u4e86\u4e00\u4e0b\u521a\u521a\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c, \u6211\u66fe\u7ecf\u4e0d\u5c0f\u5fc3\u628a\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u9012\u5f52\u6743\u9650\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6307\u4ee4 chown -R virtual \/ , \u81f4\u4f7f\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u8fde\u4e32\u7684\u95ee\u9898(\u672c\u6765\u6211\u662f\u60f3\u6dfb\u52a0\u6240\u6709\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u7684\u4fee\u6539\u6743\u9650\u7ed9virtual\u7684,\u6ca1\u60f3\u5230\u662f\u5168\u90e8\u6539\u6210\u4e86\u6743\u9650\u53ea\u5c5e\u4e8evirtual\u4e00\u4eba\u4e86), \u5f53\u6211\u91cd\u65b0\u4f7f\u7528\u00a0chown -R root \/ \u6307\u4ee4\u540e, \u53d1\u73b0\u57fa\u672c\u6062\u590d\u6b63\u5e38\u4e86. \u540e\u6765\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u4e00\u6b21\u91cd\u542f, \u53d1\u73b0\u6211\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u63d0\u793a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fde\u63a5\u51fa\u9519, \u4e8e\u662f\u4e0a\u7f51\u641c\u7d22\u4e86\u4e00\u5806\u8d44\u6599, \u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u8fd8\u4ee5\u4e3a\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u50f5\u5c38\u8fdb\u7a0b\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684, \u540e\u6765\u7ee7\u7eed\u627e, \u53d1\u73b0\u662f\u6743\u9650\u95ee\u9898, \u4f30\u8ba1\u662fmysql\u4e22\u5931\u4e86\u539f\u672c\u662f\u5c5e\u4e8e\u4ed6\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u6743\u9650\u4e86.<\/p>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6307\u4ee4&#8221;chown -R mysql.mysql \/var\/lib\/mysql&#8221;\u540e, \u518d\u4f7f\u7528\u00a0\u00a0service mysql start \u6307\u4ee4, \u4e00\u5207\u6b63\u5e38..!<\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u6211\u627e\u5230\u7684\u539f\u6587\u8bb0\u5f55:<\/p>\n<pre class=\"lang:default decode:true\">\u73b0\u5728\u53c8\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5982\u4e0b\u64cd\u4f5c\uff1a\r\nmkdir \/var\/lib\/mysql\r\nchown -R mysql.mysql \/var\/lib\/mysql\r\n\r\n\u7136\u540e\u518d\u8fd0\u884cmysqld_safe --user=mysql &amp;\r\n\r\n\u53d1\u73b0\u8fd8\u662f\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u7acb\u9a6c\u8fdb\u5165\/var\/lib\/mysql\u8fdb\u884c\u67e5\u770b\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u91cc\u9762\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4e0d\u662flib\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u800c\u662fmysql\u6570\u636e\u5e93\r\n\u53d1\u73b0\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u7acb\u9a6c\u5728mysqld_safe\u540e\u9762\u52a0\u4e0a--basedir\u548c--datadir\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e00\u5207\u6b63\u5e38\r\n\r\n\u540e\u4fee\u6539mysql\u670d\u52a1\u542f\u52a8\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4fee\u6539basedir\u548cdatadir\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u542f\u52a8\u53d1\u73b0sock\u51fa\u9519\u3002\r\n\r\nERROR 2002 (HY000): Can't connect to local MySQL server through socket '\/var\/run\/mysqld\/mysqld.sock' (2)\r\n\r\n\u76ee\u524d\u7ee7\u7eed\u6392\u9519\u4e2d\u3002\u3002\u3002\u3002\r\n\r\n\u4e00\u5230\u516c\u53f8\u8fd0\u884c\r\n\/usr\/local\/mysql\/bin\/mysqld_safe --basedir=\/usr\/local\/mysql\/ --datadir=\/usr\/local\/mysql\/data\/ --user=mysql &amp;\r\n\u53d1\u73b0\u53c8\u51fa\u73b0\u9519\u8bef\u4e86\uff0cNND<\/pre>\n<p>\u51fa\u81ea\u4e8e:\u00a0http:\/\/forum.ubuntu.org.cn\/viewtopic.php?t=333605<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u67d0\u6b21\u91cd\u542f\u540e, \u53d1\u73b0\u518d\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u542f\u52a8mysql\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e86. \u4f7f\u7528 service mysql restart \u6307\u4ee4,  [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[235,35],"class_list":["post-34","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-mysql","tag-35"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/blog.sway.com.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/blog.sway.com.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/blog.sway.com.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/blog.sway.com.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/blog.sway.com.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=34"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"http:\/\/blog.sway.com.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":36,"href":"http:\/\/blog.sway.com.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34\/revisions\/36"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/blog.sway.com.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=34"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/blog.sway.com.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=34"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/blog.sway.com.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=34"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}